New York City chooses Nissan for its taxi fleet

Nissan boss for the US, Carlos Tavares

In 1939 New York City sold scrap metal to the Japanese - now the Japanese have sold taxis to New York in a deal put at $1 billion: the New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission has chosen Nissan's NV200 minivan to be its next taxicab, Mayor Michael Bloomberg announced on Tuesday.

The Nissan van will join New York City's taxi fleet beginning in 2013, and be the official taxi of New York for the following 10 years. All taxis currently on the road, including the city's newer hybrid cabs, will be phased out by 2018.

As part of the deal, Nissan is also providing the city with 100 plug-in electric Nissan Leaf cars to be used as test vehicles by taxi owners interested in going all-electric. Nissan will also install charging stations within the city for easy accessibility. The NV200 vans themselves will be equipped with a 2.0-litre 4-cylinder power train, and the option exists to convert them into plug-in electric vehicles. New York is considering eventually making its fleet of over 13,000 taxis all-electric. Features include a moon roof with a shade option for easy gawking at New York City skyscrapers, as well as 12-volt outlets and USB ports for cell phones and laptops. The car will also be equipped with a low-key horn system that blinks an exterior light, in addition to honking a gentler-sounding horn as part of an effort to reduce noise pollution.

It will also include GPS navigation: two years after New York City installed GPS-navigation and tracking systems in its fleet, it was discovered that taxi passengers had been overcharged by over $8 million within a two-year period because many drivers had been illegally charging double rates within single-rate zones.

Mayor Bloomberg claimed during his press conference that this will also be the "safest taxi ever." For the first time, New York taxis will include rear passenger airbags. The van also passed its crash tests not just as the NV200 street model, but as the taxi model which includes the partition wall and other taxi components.